The National AG Safety Database says wood-burning stoves and combustible materials, including furniture and other flammable items, need 36 inches of buffer space/clearance. It is better to call the professionals instead of potentially installing the shield incorrectly. In most instances, a homeowner must install a heat shield with space for air between the shield and the wall.ĭo not hesitate to call the manufacturer if the instructions are complex or you have any questions. Often, installation in residential spaces requires adhering to specific codes.įor those wood-burning stoves not on the UL list, you might have to follow any mandated practices for unlisted stoves. If a stove is Underwriters Laboratories (UL) listed for residential use, the manufacturer’s instructions in the manual should cover everything you need to know. The wood-burning stove manufacturer should include instructions on the specifics of how far a heat shield should be from the stove and any other specifics. How Far From The Wall Should A Heat Shield Be? While you might notice a wall discolored from heat, there is also the chance you might never realize the damage pyrolysis causes until a combustible material near the stove bursts into flames.Īt that point, you risk far greater loss than if you maintain a safe distance between combustible items. The repeated change in shifting from hot to cold can harm the materials and cause their autoignition temperature to become much lower than it otherwise would be. Over time, through a process called pyrolysis, a wall near the stove with no signs of heat damage, but which the stove heat still impacted, can burst into flames.Ĭombustible materials will break down if they get hot and cold again and again from the heat of a wood-burning stove. The tricky thing about the heat from a wood-burning stove is that it does not always cause immediately visible damage. Heat Can Make Nearby Materials More Combustible Homeowners must have to have a heat shield in a tight space. So, fire prevention is a key reason to make sure combustible materials are far away from the stove and to install a heat shield. With such high temperatures, the last thing you want is the stove or flue pipe anywhere near a material that might ignite. With a raging fire, they can become even hotter. The flue pipe can reach temperatures around 300 degrees when you use the stove to heat your house. Stoves And Flue Pipes Get Hotīoth the stove and the stove’s flue pipe, which carries the smoke outside, can reach surprisingly high temperatures. This type of thing is especially important for tiny house woods stoves or wood stoves for RVs and campers. They also can give the design of a room more style and distinction.Īnother benefit is they reduce the amount of clearance you need between your wood-burning stove and a wall or other surface. The best heat shields help provide warmth into a room from the wood-burning stove. Whether they are essential or not, the shield can bring peace of mind. Safety is the biggest issue surrounding a wood stove.įor residential wood stoves, laws or safety procedures might require you to install a heat shield. Heat Shields Can Save Lives Why Install A Wood Stove Heat Shield?
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